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Ostorhinchus monospilus Moluccen Cardinal, Moluccen Cardinalfish, Yelloweyed Cardinalfish

Ostorhinchus monospilus is commonly referred to as Moluccen Cardinal, Moluccen Cardinalfish, Yelloweyed Cardinalfish. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Rickard Zerpe, Schweden

Yelloweye cardinalfish (Ostorhinchus monospilus), 2018


Courtesy of the author Rickard Zerpe, Schweden . Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by Muelly.

Image detail


Profile

lexID:
8741 
AphiaID:
712674 
Scientific:
Ostorhinchus monospilus 
German:
Kardinalbarsch 
English:
Moluccen Cardinal, Moluccen Cardinalfish, Yelloweyed Cardinalfish 
Category:
Kardinalfisk 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Apogonidae (Family) > Ostorhinchus (Genus) > monospilus (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Fraser, Randall & Allen, ), 2002 
Occurrence:
Australia, Bali, Borneo (Kalimantan), Coral sea (Eastern Australia), Eastern Indian Ocean, Flores, Great Barrier Reef, Indonesia, Java, Lembeh Strait, Lombok, Maumere, New South Wales (Australia), Northern Territory (Australia), Papua, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Queensland (Australia), Raja Amat, Sulawesi, Timor, Timor Sea, Western Australia 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
2 - 41 Meter 
Size:
up to 3.07" (7.8 cm) 
Temperature:
71.6 °F - 82.4 °F (22°C - 28°C) 
Food:
Amphipods, Carnivore, Copepods, Daphnia salina, Invertebrates, Mysis, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-11-01 22:53:15 

Info

(Fraser, Randall & Allen, 2002)

There is currently no entry for this cardinalfish in the IUCN Red List!

These nocturnal perches are found in groups in coral reefs up to a water depth of over 40 meters.
Ostorhinchus monospilus is a silvery to brown or reddish-brown cardinalfish with a pronounced white spot behind the rear dorsal fin, often a broad dark central stripe with a narrower partial stripe above it, brown and whitish stripes on the head and a yellow iris.

At night, this species lacks the stripes on the side.

Etymology:
The species name “monospilus” comes from the Greek “mono” (= one) and “spilos ” (= spot) and refers to the single white spot behind the rear dorsal fin.

Synonym:
Apogon monospilus Fraser, Randall & Allen, 2002

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Vertebrata (Subphylum) > Gnathostomata (Superclass) > Pisces (Superclass) > Actinopteri (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Percoidei (Suborder) > Apogonidae (Family) > Apogoninae (Subfamily) > Ostorhinchus (Genus) > Ostorhinchus monospilus (Species)

The term "reef safe" is often used in marine aquaristics, especially when buying a new species people often ask if the new animal is "reef safe".
What exactly does reef safe mean?

To answer this question, you can ask target-oriented questions and inquire in forums, clubs, dealers and with aquarist friends:

- Are there already experiences and keeping reports that assure that the new animal can live in other suitably equipped aquariums without ever having caused problems?

- Is there any experience of invertebrates (crustaceans, hermits, mussels, snails) or corals being attacked by other inhabitants such as fish of the same or a different species?

- Is any information known or expected about a possible change in dietary habits, e.g., from a plant-based diet to a meat-based diet?

- Do the desired animals leave the reef structure "alone", do they constantly change it (boring starfish, digger gobies, parrotfish, triggerfish) and thus disturb or displace other co-inhabitants?

- do new animals tend to get diseases repeatedly and very quickly and can they be treated?

- Do known peaceful animals change their character in the course of their life and become aggressive?

- Can the death of a new animal possibly even lead to the death of the rest of the stock through poisoning (possible with some species of sea cucumbers)?

- Last but not least the keeper of the animals has to be included in the "reef safety", there are actively poisonous, passively poisonous animals, animals that have dangerous biting or stinging weapons, animals with extremely strong nettle poisons, these have to be (er)known and a plan of action should have been made in advance in case of an attack on the aquarist (e.g. telephone numbers of the poison control center, the treating doctor, the tropical institute etc.).
If all questions are evaluated positively in the sense of the animal(s) and the keeper, then one can assume a "reef safety".

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Fishes of Australia (en). Abgerufen am 01.11.2024.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Adult


Male

Copyright Jim Greenfield, Foto Lembeh, Nord Sulawesi, Indonesien, 2014, maulbrütendes Männchen
1
Copyright Piero Malaer, Foto Lembeh, Nord Sulawesi, Indonesien, Männchen mit Brut im Maul
1

Commonly

Yelloweye cardinalfish (Ostorhinchus monospilus), 2018
1
Copyright Jim Greenfield, Foto Lembeh, Nord Sulawesi, Indonesien, 2014
1
Copyright J. E. Randall, Foto Negros, Philipinnen
1

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