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Berthellina citrina Lemon Pleurobranch, Side-gilled Slug, Orange Gumdrop

Berthellina citrina is commonly referred to as Lemon Pleurobranch, Side-gilled Slug, Orange Gumdrop. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


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Zitronen-Berthellina (Berthellina citrina)

Zitronen-Berthellina (Berthellina citrina), aufgenommen im Roten Meer


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lexID:
5187 
AphiaID:
140815 
Scientific:
Berthellina citrina 
German:
Orangefarbener Gummbärchen, Flankenkiemer 
English:
Lemon Pleurobranch, Side-gilled Slug, Orange Gumdrop 
Category:
 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Mollusca (Phylum) > Gastropoda (Class) > Pleurobranchida (Order) > Pleurobranchidae (Family) > Berthellina (Genus) > citrina (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Rüppell & Leuckart, ), 1828 
Occurrence:
Hawaii, Indo Pacific, New Zealand, North Atlantic Ocean, Red Sea, South-Africa, Western Pacific Ocean 
Sea depth:
0 - 150 Meter 
Habitats:
Seawater, Sea water, Sponge areas 
Size:
1.18" - 1.97" (3cm - 5cm) 
Temperature:
15,1 °F - 28,8 °F (15,1°C - 28,8°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Coral polyps = corallivorous, Predatory, Sponges 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-01-09 13:34:40 

Info

Berthellina citrina (Rüppell & Leuckart, 1828)

Berthellina citrina is a common pleurobranch found throughout the Indo-West Pacific and adjacent temperate waters. It often has a small flat shell remnant hidden in the mantle skin above the digestive gland and ranges in colour from a pale translucent yellow through to a bright red.

Berthellina citrina is normally found feeding on a variety of sponges, but Scott Johnson has reported it feeding on the three species of coral: Tubastrea coccinea, Leptastrea sp. and Porites lobata, in Hawaiii.

Synonymised names
Berthella brocki Vayssière, 1897 · unaccepted (junior subjective synonym)
Berthella citrina (Rüppell & Leuckart, 1828) · unaccepted (superseded combination)
Pleurobranchus (Pleurobranchus) punctatus Quoy & Gaimard, 1832 · unaccepted (junior subjective synonym)
Pleurobranchus citrinus Rüppell & Leuckart, 1828 · unaccepted (superseded combination)
Pleurobranchus punctatus Quoy & Gaimard, 1832 · unaccepted (junior subjective synonym)

External links

  1. Sea Slug Forum (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. sealifebase (en). Abgerufen am 09.01.2024.

Pictures

Juvenile


Commonly


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