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Sarpa salpa Salema

Sarpa salpa is commonly referred to as Salema. Difficulty in the aquarium: suitable for large display tanks (public aquarium or zoo) only. A aquarium size of at least 15000 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Roberto Pillon, Italien

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Courtesy of the author Roberto Pillon, Italien . Please visit www.inaturalist.org for more information.

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lexID:
4429 
AphiaID:
127064 
Scientific:
Sarpa salpa 
German:
Goldstrieme 
English:
Salema 
Category:
 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Sparidae (Family) > Sarpa (Genus) > salpa (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Linnaeus, ), 1758 
Occurrence:
Tunesien, West Sahara, Straße von Gibraltar, Gambia, the Black Sea, Africa, Albania, Angola, Azores, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Congo, Croatia, Cyprus, East Africa, Egypt, European Coasts, France, Greece, Guinea-Bissau, Israel, Italy, Lebanon, Lybia, Madeira, Malta, Mauritania, Monaco, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Portugal, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Slovenia, South-Africa, Spain, Syrian Arab Republic, the British Isles, the Canary Islands, the Cape Verde Archipelago, The Gulf of Guinea, the Mediterranean Sea, Turkey 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
5 - 70 Meter 
Habitats:
Algae zones, Rocky, hard seabeds, Sandy sea floors, Seawater, Sea water 
Size:
11.81" - 20.08" (30cm - 51cm) 
Temperature:
15,3 °F - 75.2 °F (15,3°C - 24°C) 
Food:
Algae (Algivore), Phytoplankton, Zooplankton 
Tank:
3299.68 gal (~ 15000L)  
Difficulty:
suitable for large display tanks (public aquarium or zoo) only 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2025-10-15 12:31:00 

Info

Sarpa salpa (Linnaeus, 1758)

Found over rocky substrates and sandy area with algal growth. Gregarious, sometimes forming sizeable schools. Young mainly carnivorous on crustaceans, adults almost exclusively herbivorous, feed on seaweeds.

Synonymised names
Boops goreensis (Valenciennes, 1830) · unaccepted
Boops salpa (Linnaeus, 1758) · unaccepted
Box goreensis Valenciennes, 1830 · unaccepted
Box salpa (Linnaeus, 1758) · unaccepted (synonym)
Eusalpa salpa (Linnaeus, 1758) · unaccepted
Sparus salpa Linnaeus, 1758 · unaccepted

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Fish swarm

Copyright Carlos Luis Hernández-González, Foto Kanarische Inseln
1
copyright Prof. Dr. Robert A. Patzner
1

Commonly

Copyright Roberto Pillon
1
Copyright Prof. Dr. Robert Patzner, Spanien
1
Copyright Carlos Luis Hernández-González, Foto Kanarische Inseln
1
Copyright Carlos Luis Hernández-González, Foto Kanarische Inseln
1
Copyright Wolfram Sander, Spanien, Mittelmeer
1
Copyright Wolfram Sander, Frankreich , Mittelmeer
1
© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland
1
copyright Prof. Dr. Robert A. Patzner
1
copyright Prof. Dr. Robert A. Patzner
1
copyright Prof. Dr. Robert A. Patzner
1
Copyright Prof. Dr. Robert A. Patzner
1

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