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Anthogorgia ochracea Gorgonian

Anthogorgia ochracea is commonly referred to as Gorgonian. Difficulty in the aquarium: Only for advanced aquarists. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profile

lexID:
17836 
AphiaID:
288021 
Scientific:
Anthogorgia ochracea 
German:
Hornkoralle, Gorgonie 
English:
Gorgonian 
Category:
Gorgonier 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Octocorallia (Class) > Malacalcyonacea (Order) > Anthogorgiidae (Family) > Anthogorgia (Genus) > ochracea (Species) 
Initial determination:
Grasshoff, 1999 
Occurrence:
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, China, Indian Ocean, New Caledonia, South China Sea, Western Pacific Ocean 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
25 - 50 Meter 
Habitats:
Channels, Reef slopes 
Size:
19.69" - 39.37" (50cm - 100cm) 
Temperature:
12,8 °F - 71.6 °F (12,8°C - 22°C) 
Food:
Plankton, Suspension feeder 
Difficulty:
Only for advanced aquarists 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2025-11-07 11:57:18 

Info

Anthogorgia ochracea was described in 1999 by Dr. Grasshoff in New Caledonia and was long considered an endemic species.
In the following years, sightings were reported from the South China Sea and from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in the Indian Ocean.

Grasshoff states that the sea fan grows up to 50 cm high, but lists in the initial description under Material on page 30 that a fragment with a length of 1 meter, holotype HNHM, is available.

The polyps of the gorgonian are arranged irregularly, with one side of the main branches remaining free.
Polyps are 1.4–1.7 mm wide and 1.5–2.0 mm high.
The sclerites that provide stability are covered with large tubercles, many of which are elongated transversely (a feature not observed in Anthogorgia species from other regions).

The coenenchyme is covered with large spindles and small sclerites with smooth elevations and very small capstans.

Color: Sclerites amber, fan rust red; color in life dark red to reddish brown.

Habitat:
Around New Caledonia on the outer reef slope and on the outer wall of channels.

Etymology:
The species name “ochracea” is derived from the Latin “ochraceus” for the color ocher and refers to the color of the coral.

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