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Explorisis poppyae Deep Sea Gorgonian, Deep-sea bamboo coral

Explorisis poppyae is commonly referred to as Deep Sea Gorgonian, Deep-sea bamboo coral. Difficulty in the aquarium: Cold water animal. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber CSIRO Publishing Invertebrate Systematics

Foto: Whittard Canyon, Irland, Nordostatlantik

/ (a) In-situ-Aufnahme von USNM1593518, aufgenommen vom ROV Holland I an Bord der RV Celtic Explorer während der Expedition CE17008.
Courtesy of the author CSIRO Publishing Invertebrate Systematics

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lexID:
17707 
AphiaID:
Scientific:
Explorisis poppyae 
German:
Tiefsee-Gorgonie, Tiefsee Bambus-Koralle 
English:
Deep Sea Gorgonian, Deep-sea Bamboo Coral 
Category:
Gorgonier 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Octocorallia (Class) > Scleralcyonacea (Order) > Keratoisididae (Family) > Explorisis (Genus) > poppyae (Species) 
Initial determination:
Morrissey, Allcock & Quattrini, 2024 
Marine Zone:
Bathypelagial
The bathypelagial ranges from 1000 to 4000 meters depth.
The pressure in this depth zone is up to approx. 400 bar (4,000 tons per square meter or 400 kg per square centimeter.
There is no light left, only fish and bacteria can produce light in the form of bioluminescence.
 
Sea depth:
1242 - 2669 Meter 
Size:
up to 7.87" (20 cm) 
Temperature:
37.4 °F - 8,8 °F (3°C - 8,8°C) 
Difficulty:
Cold water animal 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2025-09-13 16:30:30 

Info

The first description, “A new genus of bamboo coral (Octocorallia: Scleralcyonacea: Keratoisididae) from the Whittard Canyon, Ireland, Northeast Atlantic,” introduces a new genus of bamboo corals, the genus “Explorisis.”

Basic information about Explorisis poppyae:
The holotype (USNM1593518) originates from Whittard Canyon, Ireland, Northeast Atlantic, and was collected on June 1, 2017, at a depth of 1678 meters.

The colony is flat, over 30 cm high, and branches dichotomously into a fan shape, although no anastomoses of the branches were observed.
Branching occurs at the nodes, the length of the nodes and internodes is unknown.

The polyps are trumpet-shaped, about 5 mm long, orange to pink in color, and arise on all sides of the coenenchyme.

Explorisis poppyae exhibits a range of colony morphologies, suggesting that differences in gross colony morphology may be due to different growth stages of the species or to environmental factors. Factors such as increased food availability within canyon systems may promote growth and result in larger colonies with more polyps and thicker coenenchyme compared to open slope environments.

Etymology:
The species was named after A. L. Allcock's daughter, Poppy Johnson, who is as beautiful as the flower she is named after, and this coral now bears her name.

Scientific reference::
Morrissey D et al. (2024)
A new genus of bamboo coral (Octocorallia: Scleralcyonacea: Keratoisididae) from the Whittard Canyon, Ireland, Northeast Atlantic.
Invertebrate Systematics 38, IS24021. doi:10.1071/IS24021 © 2024 The Author(s) (or their employer(s)). Published by CSIRO Publishing.
© 2024 The Author(s) (or their employer(s)). Published by CSIRO Publishing. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

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