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Urocaridella pulchella Cave Cleaner Shrimp

Urocaridella pulchella is commonly referred to as Cave Cleaner Shrimp. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Rafi Amar, Israel

Foto: Eilat, Israel, Golf von Akaba, Rotes Meer

/2012
Courtesy of the author Rafi Amar, Israel . Please visit www.rafiamar.com for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
13896 
AphiaID:
390270 
Scientific:
Urocaridella pulchella 
German:
Höhlen-Putzergarnele 
English:
Cave Cleaner Shrimp 
Category:
Rejer 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Arthropoda (Phylum) > Malacostraca (Class) > Decapoda (Order) > Palaemonidae (Family) > Urocaridella (Genus) > pulchella (Species) 
Initial determination:
Yokes & Galil, 2006 
Occurrence:
Kuwait, Suez-Kanal, (the) Maldives, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Arabian Sea, Cleaner fish, Egypt, Greece, Gulf of Aqaba / Gulf of Eliat, India, Indian Ocean, Indonesia, Israel, Java, Jordan, Lessepsian migrant, Levantine Sea (Mediterranean), Philippines, Red Sea, Saudi Arabia, The Aegan Sea (Mediterranean), the Mediterranean Sea, Turkey 
Sea depth:
1 - 20 Meter 
Size:
up to 2.36" (6 cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 86 °F (°C - 30°C) 
Food:
No reliable information available 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-11-25 13:30:27 

Info

Urocaridella pulchella is a small cave-cleaning shrimp that feeds on parasites (copepods, isopods, flukes) that have settled on fish and especially moray eels (e.g.
Muraena helena Linnaeus, 1758).
The shrimp also feeds on food remains and the oral mucus of the cleaners.
Urocaridella pulchella moves toward the fish being cleaned and begins cleaning, sometimes entering the fish's mouth and gill cavities.

Almost all specimens reported in this paper, as well as previous records, were observed in caves, crevices, and/or during night dives.
Urocaridella pulchella also thrives in dark cave zones.

The lack of regular reports of the species' occurrence may be attributed to its small size, mostly transparent body, and preference for cryptic habitats.

It would be interesting to know if there are husbandry experiences of Mediterranean or Red Sea divers who brought the animals home from vacation.


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