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Paramuricea macrospina Paramuricea macrospina

Paramuricea macrospina is commonly referred to as Paramuricea macrospina. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Egidio Trainito, Italien

Foto: Skerki Banks, Straße von Sizilien, Italien, Mittelmeer

Die drei Morphotypen von Paramuricea macrospina (orange, rot und gelb) von der Skerki-Bank. Sie sind sympatrisch mit Eunicella cavolini (ganz oben) und Paramuricea clavata (ganz unten). Dies nicht der typische Habitus von P.macrospina ist, die Korallen sind normalerweise dünner und weniger farbenfroh. ist.
Courtesy of the author Egidio Trainito, Italien . Please visit www.egidiotrainito.it for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
13326 
AphiaID:
125389 
Scientific:
Paramuricea macrospina 
German:
Gorgonie 
English:
Paramuricea Macrospina 
Category:
Gorgonier 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Octocorallia (Class) > Malacalcyonacea (Order) > Acanthogorgiidae (Family) > Paramuricea (Genus) > macrospina (Species) 
Initial determination:
(von Koch, ), 1882 
Occurrence:
Tunesien, Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean), Balearic Islands, Endemic species, Ionian Sea (Mediterranean), Ligurian Sea (Mediterranean), Marmara Sea ( Sea of Marmara), Morocco, Sympatric species, The Aegan Sea (Mediterranean), the Mediterranean Sea, Tyrrhenian Sea (Mediterranean Sea) 
Sea depth:
20 - 1000 Meter 
Habitats:
Seawater, Sea water 
Size:
3.94" - 22.05" (10cm - 56cm) 
Temperature:
13,3 °F - 16,3 °F (13,3°C - 16,3°C) 
Food:
azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Invertebrates, Marine snow, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Data deficient (DD) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-12-10 18:16:12 

Info

Very special thanks for the great photo of all three morphotypes of Paramuricea macrospina (orange, red and yellow) from Skerki Banks, in the Strait of Sicily between Sicily and Tunisia, to Egidio Trainito from Italy!!

Paramuricea macrospina is sympatric with Eunicella cavolini (top) and Paramuricea clavata (below).
The coral shows not the typical habitus of Paramuricea macrospina, which is usually thinner and less colorful, this form seem to be common in Sicily Channel

Recommendation - the coral should be kept in a species-specific tank.

Feeding
The majority of gorgonians do not have zooxanthellae and do not live off light. Azooxanthellate gorgonians do not host symbiotic algae that produce nutrients and energy through photosynthesis.

The pumps should be switched off before feeding. In order for the gorgonian to survive in the aquarium, each individual polyp must be fed sufficiently, i.e. daily or 3-4 times a week. Without feeding, the gorgonian will not survive in the aquarium. The polyps need a certain amount of time to absorb the food (granules or dust food (Ultramarin, Cyclop Eeze) or frozen food (lobster eggs, mysis)). If shrimp and fish are present, they will try to steal the food, so it is essential to feed these cohabitants beforehand.

Newly introduced gorgonian sticks can be stimulated with a liquid food, e.g., PolypLab Polyp, to encourage the individual polyps to open. Only then can feeding be carried out.

The better the individual polyps take up the food provided, the better the growth and reproduction rates will be.

Azooxanthellate corals eat suspensions, marine snow, microplankton, and other organic matter, which is their natural food.

The coral ist a host of Anamenia gorgonophila (Kowalevsky, 1880)

Synonym: Muricea macrospina Koch, 1882

Source:
Jordi Grinyó · Núria Viladrich · David Díaz · Anabel Muñoz · Andrea Gori
Reproduction, energy storage and metabolic requirements in a mesophotic population of the gorgonian Paramuricea
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0203308 September 26, 2018
Foto:
https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Paramuricea-macrospina-population-on-a-maerl-bed-on-the-Menorca-Channels-continental_fig1_327900647
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

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